British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the primary women’s title and gained the bronze in pairs along with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-file number of national Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British team and American Theresa Weld, who received the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a complete of 17, and the Scandinavian countries, which altogether captured 28 of the forty three medals awarded, dropped their previous objections. The primary organized international competitors involving winter sports activities was launched just five years after the delivery of the fashionable Olympics in 1896. This competitors, the Nordic Games, included solely athletes from the Scandinavian countries and was held quadrennially in Sweden, starting in 1901. Figure skating was included within the Olympics for the primary time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, although the skating competitors was not really held until October, some three months after the other events have been over. The good Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) won the primary Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s determine skating. Nordic nations dominated the determine skating occasions.
Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven occasions, the American’s dominance in the throwing events made the difference, and he outscored Yang by fifty eight factors to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, shut pals who both attended the University of California at Los Angeles and trained underneath the same coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine occasions had been 1980 gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who have been considered professionals and were thus banned from Olympic competition. In the men’s competition Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. In the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, gained the silver in women’s singles, whereas Norwegians captured silver within the men’s and pairs events, as nicely as the bronze in the men’s singles. Djokovic had previously won all three different Grand Slam occasions the year before, which gave him a non-calendar yr Grand Slam as properly.
Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of recent Zealand received the primary of his three profession gold medals. Australian teams, which between them gained all but one of many gold price today medals. With a view to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the expenses of 1 male and one feminine participant from every nation. I read an exquisite book by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, where at one point type of every thing was automated, and nobody had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) started distributing solely euros on January 1, 2002. During the "dual circulation interval," till the ultimate deadlines have been reached for changeover, both national currencies and the euro have been accepted, however after that point solely the euro was acceptable legal tender. Two years later an settlement was reached to rejoice an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 had been formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games were held every 4 years in the identical calendar 12 months as the Summer Games.
Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games have been every held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the tip of each day and broadcast on the CBS tv network within the United States. Canada captured the gold medal in ice hockey, with the United States successful silver and Czechoslovakia ending with the bronze. Gold-medal-profitable ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation confirmed a black eagle with crimson legs in opposition to a gold price background, those were not the official colors of the empire. The German Navy was originally recognized as the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) became the official identify with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).
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